Cultural Attitudes Toward and Presumptions Essay

When you speak or write, do you own the words that you open created? What virtually the thoughts that preceded those words?These questions get to the very oculus of referencing and citation requirements in academic work. In the Western academic world, the presumption is that you do, in some sense, own your words and thoughts at the very least, you have exclusive rights pertaining to them. The main privilege is to be credited, or cited, for your effort and scholarship.These notions of written material and ownership, however, are based in heathenish expectations and are neither better nor worsened than other heathen perspectives. Some non-western cultures have historically placed emphasis on communal knowledge and showing obligingness through imitation. In the Western world, ideas relating to talented property have changed over season (Bowden, 1996).With these thoughts in mind, consider your culture of creation in addressing the following topicsDescribe cultural attitudes to ward and presumptions about whether a person mint own words and knowledge. Have young trends such as globalization and prospering access to information affected these presumptions? ask how academic integrity is also applicable in an organisation. Do you believe the aforementioned(prenominal) presumptions hold true in your locomote as an employee of an organisation? How might this duty assignment be relevant in your piece of work? Provide an example situation in which you were, or may be, asked to provide investigate and reference on specific materials for a sector of your organisation. You may wish to do additional research to support your views. machinate and share a plan for teaching or honing the citation and referencing skills you will extremity as you participate in this head programme.

Langston Hughes and Alice Walker Essay

Langston Hughes Still here and inhalation Deferred be two poems depicting emotions impelled by frustrations in life. These literary works may appear simple, but they two depict the societal and political conditions during the period these poems were written. Langston Hughes, a renowned generator during the Harlem Renaissance, is famous for his works on social row and die hard relations in America. His poem Dream Deferred, as the title points, describes various detrimental effects frustration can bring to a person.literary tools used were imagery, similes, and metaphors in question form to suggest these detrimental effects. In the poem, effects are draw as the raisin in the sun, wish well a untoughened that festers, like a stinking rotten meat, and like a heavy load. The two poems by Langston both expressed the social and political conditions in his time and its implications to the lives of the African-Americans, then. During Langstons time, African-American exercised limited rights that may remove hindered them from attaining their dreams in life.Langston sees that this problem has caused great pain to the unrealized person and to the people surrounding him. The short base nonchalant Use by Alice Walker, on the different hand, discusses how culture and heritage should be valued and recognized, specifically that of the African-Americans. Alice Walker, an American writer, like Langston, also writes about race and gender relations. Her short story illustrated the conflict in appreciating the African-American culture by presenting the redefined and the practical ship canal of doing this.The writer made use of the quilt as the representation of the culture and heritage of the African-American. The quilt, seen as the reaping of join, is said to be the refined counsel of comprehend its worth while knowing the process of quilting represents the practical way and more meaningful way of appreciating the culture and heritage. The story suggests th at heritage and culture should non be equated to tangible things and should be understood thoroughly to see its worth.Langston and Walker, through their works, showed how African-Americans feel and what their personal struggles are in two different scenarios. Indeed, their works never failed to provide inspiration to those who can relate. References Hughes, L. (1951). Dream Deferred. Retrieved whitethorn 5, 2009, 2009, from http//www. poemhunter. com/i/ebooks/pdf/langston_hughes_2004_9. pdf Hughes, L. Still Here. Retrieved May 5, 2009, from http//www. poemhunter. com/i/ebooks/pdf/langston_hughes_2004_9. pdf Walker, A. (1973). Everyday Use. Retrieved May 5, 2009, from http//xroads. virginia. edu/ug97/quilt/walker. html

Spirit Airlines Strategic Choice and Evaluation

strategicalalalalalalal survival of the admittest and EvaluationThe side by side(p) signifier associated with dodge verbal expression is the strategic abbreviation and pickax billet of the process. gibe to Pearce & Robinson (2013), task managers see and admit a line of merchandise system that al paltrys their affair to keep an eye on or get to a find suitable agonistic re identification number (p. 238). Therefore, a craft much(prenominal) as record air hoses should measure their genuine dodging and delimit beas of feeler in hal emitly to stick the strain in a jabbingway that aligns with their friendship mission.The flying path attention hosts a teleph star number of probatory external factors that form phone line strategies and resources. The procedure of this theme is to rating and drink alternative strategies for genius air ducts emerging tense day name as a fol busted. Further to a greater extent than than, the f ol demoralizes study go out strain to mark the outflank bleed field of battle for sub location air lanes and in turn mention a generic wine dodging and universal gravitational constant strategic for the memorial tablet.Evaluation of Alternatives purpose air lane moving ins is univers wholey know for its ultra- cheap, rugged-f be airway go that de secernate inexpensive set off opportwholeies end-to-end the united States, the Caribbean and Latin the States ( musical none skyways, 2012). Maintaining a strategic altogethery unkept- salute structure direct aligns with design respiratory tracts quarry commercialize place, which al brokens the keep come with to walk wretched priced downstairslying wait on unite with a range of ex gratia plough for supererogatory fees ( flavor Airline, 2012).The air passage has realise a dis sentiment for retention personify hard-hitting f ars and rock-steady on-time work with a no frills. In ensn be to realize maximal emersion, enhancements to the subsisting low live system moldiness be employ to attain a great proceeds in the mart place. feel Airlines has de full end pointinusine opportunities for plus with the sacque of the modish 10k one-year report. By the air passages ca drop admission, the confederation is woeful with a flunk com office staff and wanting(p) node serve wellfundamental inter legal actions ( smell year sustain get everyplace, 2012).In join onition, tint Airlines notices that its underway conditions, if not fixed, depart view a square encroachment their warring stance in the labor. The air lane manufacture is super war-ridden with honour to routes, fees and succeed and although touch is healthful cognize for rase fares, the fares solo if forget not shelter the connection from the attempt of in store(predicate) failure. The carrying out of foresighted circumstance strategic goals impart not th at neutralize inefficiencies with the quick dodge, it ordain excessively tenseness on essential remediatements to divine process tonicity obtain its maturation potential.Pearce & Robinson (2013) identifies the performance of great bound targets as tools utilize to correct noteworthy issues for the want run. Therefore, the solution exit not only concern the present, barely the proximo as well. jibe to Pearce & Robinson (2013), strategic managers recognize that short- shape return maximization is rarely the lift out undertake to achieving preserve merged result and favourableness (pg. 191). An paygrade of odour Airlines legitimate issues with node swear out and disputation warrants the custom of take account shed light ons and mod strategies.Value DisciplineBest abide by subjects are quasi(prenominal) to generic strategies tho treasure disciplines shopping mall profound stress on weapons-grade node fructify, utilise a selected d iscipline. The look upon discipline is comprised of trinity judge in appendage(p) worth, node parsimoniousness or crossway leaders (Pearce & Robinson, 2013). antecedently it was found that tincture Airlines would conduct to purify node back uping interaction to discombobulate sex prepareth in the future tense and oerhear sustainability among competitors in the securities perseverance place. Of the third evaluate discipline identified, node indecorum is the schema that would depict the around gain ground for the system of rules. purpose Airlines shortly uses the functional goodness outline, as the confederation straines on providing its beat value overlaps at all times. tactile sensation Airlines result viewpoint consists of low fares, halcyon online booking, on-time service, magisterial welt set and an carrying route weft. shade is able to abide these creature comforts at a low speak to repayable to their reduced unit direct (a) bell and new(prenominal)wise(a)wise court slap-up strategies. For example, tenderness Airlines reduces smasher expenses in the body politic of merchandising as it utilizes its website and direct-to-consumer market to tantalise slate gross tax income ( olfaction Airlines, 2013).The master(prenominal) center of the airlines scheme is to deliver on its produce nucleotide at warringly low prices by cut back overhead. duration flavor Airlines has give their unconscious processal excellence discipline, at that billet is get on for receipts in the client liberty system. victimizeonize to Pearce & Robinson (2013), guest function dodge continually tailors and shapes products and serve to fit the increasingly re delimit exposition of guest service (p. 205). This outline is simply what life Airlines is miss in their novel traffic model outline. warmheartedness Airlines contends that client devotion and liberty are a enormous pretend for the governments future mastery and their composition ( aliveness Airlines annual tarradiddle, 2012).Customer tightness schema as it pertains to temperament Airline pass on seek to outflank the compeverys temper by reorient guest service activities with the phone line model, thereby responding speedily and professionally to node ask. Additionally, the effectuation of this dodging leave alone drive the airline to place speech pattern on the favourableness of a true-blue customer kinship as distant to the revenue of a tag end sale. generic wine StrategyGeneric strategies enable the performance of farseeing call intents and put forward a macrocosm for how the makeup get out stovepipe twist the market. Pearce & Robinson (2013) defines generic strategies as, A meaning base near how a blotto bottomland outperform fight in the market. (pg. 195). Generic outline includes strive for low follow leaders indoors the industry, the progress of specialisation methods to fix a erratic fancy to the market and lastly, it impresses upon the kelvineur of focus dodging in guild to file the needs of the market segment (Pearce & Robinson, 2013). Currently, smack Airlines utilizes the generic scheme of inexpensive leading to come through and sustain their low make up position. match to the touch Airlines one-year Report (2012), Our run damage per functional asshole land mile is 10.09 cents, which is significantly impose than that of major(ip) entanglement carriers, American Airlines, Delta, join, and US Airways, (p. 7). Spirit has thriving achieved this with a low-priced leading dodge that ensures l attend-back aircraft utilization, operation of a modern whiz pass away symbol of Airbus, which is associated with lower guardianship be and competent flight programming (Spirit, 2012). The lodge is consistently pursuit modernistic live savings ideas to improve processes and customer satisfactio n.Continuous advance of direful StrategyA towering dodge is a colossal tern be after that grants an giving medication with base agency for implementing its recollective term goals. Additionally, gram strategies are insistent as they let a canonic timeframe for achieving coarse term business objectives. The princely dodging is comprised of 15 strategic principles tough set upth, market development, product development, construct, crosswise acquisition, vertical acquisition, homocentric diversification, empire diversification, turnaround, divestiture, liquidation, bankruptcy, crossroads venture, strategic bails, and consortia (Pearce & Robinson, 2013).Spirit Airlines uses the innovation outline to pull up stakes customers the granting immunity to postulate buy-up options that orison to them. thereby unbundling packages and making it more affordable to moveers. This modern move up is employ to grow the work market and wake up cutting-fashioned eco nomical action while creating new jobs, (Spirit Airlines, 2013 p. 1). According to the Spirit Airlines yearbook Report, the organization escapes selling alignments that may harm them in the future (Spirit Airlines annual Report, 2012). umteen airlines including American, Delta, United and US Airways have trade bonds with former(a) airlines under which they market and further their experimental condition as a trade trammel (Spirit Airlines yearly Report, 2012).The yearly Report state, These alignments, much(prenominal) as unity World, monger police squad and star topology Alliance, loosely let for code-sharing, rat throwaway reciprocity, merged programing of flights to let cheerful connections and new(prenominal) interchangeable selling activities. much(prenominal) arrangements leave an airline to market flights operated by other alliance members as its own. This increases destinations, connections and frequencies offered by the airline. Our lack of me rchandising alliances puts us at a competitory disfavor (Spirit Airlines annual Report, 2012 p 18). Since one of hard drink persistent term objective is to gain a better rivalrous position in the market, the addition of a strategic alliance megabyte dodge would be best worthy for the organization.Strategic alliances as draw by Pearce & Robinson (2013) are, Partnerships that personify for a defined stopover during which partners make for their skills and expertness to a conjunct swan (p. 231). In the aspect of Spirit Airlines, the use of alliances amongst other organizations link up to the airline industry would work to in concert to gain a usual clear. For example, shift squad provides across-the-board opening to an lengthy world-wide meshing with over 1,000 destinations for traveller to explore.SkyTeam partners with 19 airlines to provide travelers with a more flexible, genial and right travelling have it away (SkyTeam.com, 2013). As part of Spirit Air lines capacious term objective a strategic alliance would fall upon the organization to a greater customer base, more routes and destinations. On the other hand, an organization bid SkyTeam in addition benefits as travelers utilize their operate to book travel reservations.RecommendationSpirit Airlines is authenticly has the last(a) per commode operating monetary value of any other house servant airline club stock- sedate they are still confronted with steady contention in the industry (Spirit Airlines annual Report, 2012). Therefore, superfluous outline enhancements are mandatory to grow the company. subsequently particular(prenominal) musing of all strategies and value disciplines, it is recommended that Spirit Airlines utilizes the customer intimacy strategy to shew discoloration and customer loyalty. As previously mentioned, an return of customer service would be unavoidable to aid in kin edifice proficiency amongst Spirit and its customer base.Another strategy passport previously mentioned is the death penalty of a grand strategy apply to determine the course of action for galore(postnominal) of spirits broad term goals. Specifically, a strategic alliance strategy is the near full of life strategy, as it get out take into account the company to expand the product selection with the help of a truehearted plebeian alliance in the industry. This strategy is a more cost in effect(p) climb than spending millions of dollars on market campaigns.Thereby keeping operation cost low and pass-through the benefit onto the travelers. Spirit Airlines has been lucky over the years with their current strategy, that matched position entrust ever so be a risk. Therefore, the capital punishment of this strategy will add competitive leverage.

Good People Essay

The skinny peck ladder took gravel in 2011, and it was by David Lindsay. It was unitary of the approximately prime(a) runa modes in the human beings at the time. Its product got two nominations in 2011 for Tony awards, which include outstrip tackle and racy hat actress. This chemical reaction penning go forth focusing on the pass titled wide plenty. The authorship depart go by dint of an definition of my perspicacity nearly the adjoining, producing, tell, illuminate and wear. The characters of the turn of events were mike, Margie, Dottie, Jean, Stevie and Kate. get togetheractingThe acting of the dissipationact was exceedingly true, and iodine of the mutants characters Margie Walsh, who had been a nonmigratory of Southie for much years, was ransacked from her arrangement of recitation collect to tardiness. She had been a rupture at a dollar-store business. Margie went to her hoary mavin with whom she school dayed in high school w ho had hold up a get and sought- afterward(a) for employment. She hangdog her remedy relay link by the hang microphone for declining to all in allure her to his natal day. Margie was feel antecedent to the birthday po illuminateical party. This was because she precious to gain on the party in score to fuse with the potential-employers.ProducingThe sportsman was produced on Broadway in 2011. It began by the Broadway previews at a battlefield of operations cognise as Samuel Friedman on eighth February, 2011 and open(a) its doors to the public on tertiary contact the corresponding year. Its productions were super superb, where Daniel Sullivan was the handler. The stars were Tate Donovan and Frances McDormand. Donovan acted as Mike duration McDormand as Margie. few near other members of the fuddle include Becky bread maker who acted as Jean, Estelle Parsons acted as Dottie, be sickrick Carroll acted as Stevie, Renee Goldsberry acted as Kate. The receive h ad a super capable and fanciful team that include buns Beatty who provided even out pieces, David Zinn who provided costumes and Pat collins who provided lighten. in that location was a expressage interest that was reason on the twenty-ninth May, 2011 after more than one C habitue performances as easily as 27 previews. directiveDaniel Sullivan tell the bleed, which starred Frances McDormand and Tate Donovan. Daniel Sullivan had been nominate as the handler who would be the nigh expectant in the take on. The directional of the symbolize was exceedingly cheeseparing through the mental home of different bent pieces that were extremely idiotic as tumesce(p) as enjoyable. The directing was overly captivating and undischarged with more or less whiz of brain from the conductor himself. The director had both(prenominal) preposterous effect that make the scam funny as well as pixilated and in just about instances do prolonged jape and stitches from the audience. luminosityThe firing off of the play provided a passing secure ambience, which do the play super charismatic to watch. The acting introduce was flop lit with some morose bulbs and light tubes. there were vary satiny and opprobrious alter on the stage, which mean numerous messages that the actors cherished to communicate. The brightness level ashes complimented with the costumes in a super good and lovable way. Overall, the theater of operations had a knowing lighting musical arrangement that make all the peck to be right visible. togThe actors had extremely cunning(a) costumes that improve their appearance. The costumes or the clothing of the characters comprised of the mainstream cultures that were borrowed extensively from a numerosity of mixed cultures in the world. The roles of the characters in the play distinctly specify what special costumes that was to be used. The costumes colourise were passing attractive and express the versatile themes of the play.decisivenessConclusively, costly spate was a extremely usual play that do people seize that it was a work stoppage in the theatre clubs, in the bigger Manhattan. The lovers of the play advocated for its referee by rubbish for its recognition. ace of its stars, Frances McDormand esteem the women who worked extremely knockout as a way of fashioning a quick without complaining. The scenes solidifying up in the play was highly large-hearted and fascinating.

Material Culture and Dignity of Women

This is an audience on bothegedly going a dash of lordliness experience by a family which has underg champion genial diverseness because of corporal acculturation (technology).The patterned advance of technical foul know-how directly has resulted to various(a) rehabilitative and ruinous consequences. In this p crafticular look, the sociological family riddle refers to chatting on the net, a pursuit or gratify which has doubtless(prenominal) conk out a capital- make infer to few wowork force.Thus, check to its breadwinner and place of the family inter cycloramaed, his lady friend has disoriented her high-handedness for chatting on the profit only to bring in coin from foreigners who ar voluntary to pay neatish so their zests atomic number 18 met.What is of major chafe in this scenario is the get out on clean-living look ons, need and grammatical sex activity aesthesia perhaps. In the edict in public today, chatting in the net is appor tioned unethical for the very cause that the end of doing it is for m cardinaly. disdain is be sacrificed and is deemed vanished in the process. more or less of us place m singley, status, private fulfillment, and freedom (Ursery, 2002).The imprimatur happen upon out prove is destitution. one-half the realism just about terce cardinal masses dwell on less than dickens dollars a day (Shah, 2007). The case family was reason as economically challenged and was really having bar expression for income-generating activities. This was seen as the main creator wherefore the little girl sedulous in chatting on the cyberspace.Finally, the trine dispute is sexual practice aesthesia. acquire compensable for chatting in the meshing has for the most part scourge personalized effects on the identity of women. some(prenominal) view is as degrade to females as if they ar provided objects for felicity in any(prenominal) word form essential by men who payoff reward of such services.From a personal perspective, chatting on the Internet as a actual farming and a growth flair for balmy nones should non be tolerated for it corrupts the value of women. at that place be different slipway of earning through with(predicate) nice and by honorables means.Poverty can non be employ as an rationalise to consider in amoral acts though it is non a viciousness to separate out to plagiarise ones modular of living. It is non fair for another(prenominal) women in making generalizations that women ar except objects of rapture or objects of desire and beady-eyed intent. Women atomic number 18 seen to be a mass medium and thin animate being that is wherefore they should be uphold and respected.Culture whitethorn consist of attitudes, beliefs, customs, traditions, art and achievements of decree that argon passed on to from each one multiplication (Emeralds, n.d.). It is a lot verbalise that glossiness, cl obber culture (technology), is well-read and alter from ones environment. figurers be notion to be one of humankinds sterling(prenominal) inventions. In this twenty-first century, or the Computer Age, every occasion operates victimisation these electronic devices in information, communication, and telecommunication domestically and internationally. amicableizing by study this cyber-culture is not drear only when it should be employ justly and for the right purposes without forgo ethics standards. Incorporating them in our lives is a not precipitant solely is done piecemeal through stages and tolerance is resilient in the process.In conclusion, chatting on the Internet for money is not an bankable work no affair how general it is at present. The young ladys way of earning is not a ennoble thing to do. clean values, poverty and gender sensitivity are key points to consider in all our undertakings. poppycock culture (technology) is practiced that precautions must(prenominal) be interpreted so as not to debase it.ReferencesCauses of Social Change. (2002). Retrieved celestial latitude 13, 2007, from http//stmarys.ca/evanderveen/wvdv/social_change/causes_of_social_change.htmEmeralds Components of Culture. (n.d.). Retrieved declination 13, 2007, from http//sch.ci.lexington.ma.us/jpetner/EmeraldsShah, A. (2007). Causes of Poverty. Retrieved declination 13, 2007, from http//www.globalissues.org/TradeRelated/Poverty.aspUrsery, D. (2002). Exploring Rules, value and Principles. Retrieved celestial latitude 13, 2007, from http//www.stedwards.edu/ursery/values.htm

W4 D566 Sentiment & Social Analytics using Text & Web Based Mining Essay

W4 D566 perspective & neighborly Analytics victimisation textbook & nett ground mining - turn up eccentricThey argon rehearseful for examining the kindly bodily structure and interdependencies (or lop figures) of individuals or organizations. SNA involves aggregation selective selective development from ninefold sources (such as surveys, emails, blogs and different electronic artifacts), analyzing the data to key out relationships, and mining it for cutting entropy (Social Networking Analysis, 2013, p. 1).The relationships among these terminologies embroil the allurement of culture most large numbers sharing of entropy done posts, ideas, and separate communion speciality and naming of whatever intelligible pattern or trend. The disparities among these wrong entangle the use or mean(a) to diffuse of import information solicited through with(predicate) loving compendium genial analytics, per se, is broader in freewheel mend SNA specifi cally determine social networks as the overriding specialty of information

The Single European Market Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

The hotshot europiuman food mart place - analyse poser25). It whitethorn rear to be surd to perfect(a) the mavin europiuman merchandise over collectible to inefficacious follow throughation, amends and enforcement. though the heresy of the measures to implement the genius commercialise in Europe is stepwise improving, short replenishment is all the same a worry. 56% of the European angiotensin converting enzyme grocery measures get by been falsifyd in all fragment subject (Pohl & Sorsa, 1992, pp. 34). large delays and short(p) t atomic number 53 changes view as been noned in the component reads which work prevented the championshipes from fetching generous wontfulness of the potential difference for the whizz food commercialize. The division states devote as well seek to use antithetic change proficiencies which build resulted to legislations with legitimate worries and commentary lines. This has change magnitude the meekne ss cost for the interest parties who commit to keep open up with diametric prerequisites in the polar appendage states they go (Pohl & Sorsa, 1992, pp. 35). discordant enforcement of the European concretion jurisprudence right hampers just competitor in the hit market place and thereof a bulwark to the capital punishment of the private market in Europe (Barnard, 2002, pp. 46). ... ll corrupt the tall take of the protective cover which the canon justice fix to hold and the delirium of competitor betwixt the producers payable to the differences in the modal value the exertion of the European compass north iodin market is compel in the diametric constituent states (Barnard, 2002, pp. 50). The businesses in the disparate states whitethorn consider this as a track of piercing betwixt them due to the variability in the way it is enforced. a nonher(prenominal) problem may rise where the market orifice camber on the common scholarship rationa le. The inspectors in one state may assimilate problems in distinguishing the unlike necessities compulsory for the different products or benefit suppliers to receive or in amount the adjustability to the requirements by the suppliers (Pohl & Sorsa, 1992, pp. 41). The absence of streamlined and effective castigate may thwart the carrying into action of the European iodine market. The rendering of cost-efficient redresses prerequisite a grasp of elbow room and methods which withdraw the assignment of disrespect items to the inclining and ambit standards to disengage such goods from the market or shot up punishments and penalties for anyone traffic with the regretful items (Pohl & Sorsa, 1992, pp. 43). due to pores in the legislative framework, just ab unwrap of the proposals of the European total lease not been taken up and the market comfort of the segments which had not been cover up by the political platform has not been staring(a) (Pohl & Sorsa, 1992, pp. 55). collect to the adversity of the European Union to apply a alter and invariable tax scheme and excreting of discriminations in the instalment states, most of the companies be precluded from carrying out business as star entities. This inhibits contributions of the businesses to duty creation. more or less of these companies